{"id":4564,"date":"2021-05-25T13:21:45","date_gmt":"2021-05-25T13:21:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.keystonefinancial.com\/?post_type=oi_article&p=4564"},"modified":"2021-05-25T13:21:46","modified_gmt":"2021-05-25T13:21:46","slug":"weekly-commentary-may-25-2021","status":"publish","type":"oi_article","link":"https:\/\/www.keystonefinancial.com\/articles\/weekly-commentary-may-25-2021","title":{"rendered":"Weekly Commentary | May 25, 2021"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
What do markets hate?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
They hate uncertainty, and recently there has been plenty of it. Some of the questions plaguing economists and pundits include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Why aren\u2019t people returning to work?<\/strong> Americans, like people in other parts of the world, have not been rejoining the workforce at the pace many had anticipated. One of the most frequently cited theories was explained by The Economist<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cIn America businesspeople, almost to a pinstripe, are convinced that the $300-a-week boost to unemployment insurance explains the shortages. However, pundits do not agree on whether stimulus handouts really lead people to shirk. The evidence is hazy elsewhere, too\u2026Australia ditched its job-protection scheme in March, and shortages have worsened.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n The unemployment data has inspired many theories about why jobs aren\u2019t filling more quickly. These include fear of contracting COVID-19, low hourly pay, and lack of dependent care, to name a few. Some states recently modified unemployment programs, so there soon may be new data to help clarify the situation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Is the Federal Reserve thinking about raising rates or slowing bond purchases? <\/strong>In June 2020, Fed Chair Jerome Powell famously said, \u201cWe\u2019re not even thinking about thinking about raising rates.\u201d Some are wondering whether that has changed. The minutes from April\u2019s Federal Open Market Committee<\/em> meeting, which were released last Tuesday afternoon, included a statement that raise questions. It said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cA number of participants suggested that if the economy continued to make rapid progress toward the Committee\u2019s goals, it might be appropriate at some point in upcoming meetings to begin discussing a plan for adjusting the pace of asset purchases.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Of course, the economic picture isn\u2019t as robust as it was in April. Since then, we\u2019ve seen a weaker-than-expected employment report and higher-than-expected inflation data. While one month does not establish a trend, investors, economists, and pundits will be watching economic data releases closely for clues about economic recovery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Will inflation prove to be transitory or will it persist?<\/strong> Investors also are worried the Federal Reserve will keep rates low for too long. James Politi of Financial Times<\/em> reported:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cThe Fed has argued that strong monetary support for the economy is still needed because of the risk of a slowdown in the recovery and the shortfall in employment compared to pre-pandemic levels. Nor does it expect the current spike in consumer prices to last, arguing that it is being fueled by supply chain bottlenecks and the economic reopening.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Others aren\u2019t so sure the Fed is right. Last Tuesday, former U.S. Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers said the Fed\u2019s latest forecasts suggest it is misreading the economy and encouraging complacency, reported Greg Robb of MarketWatch<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Last week, the Standard & Poor\u2019s 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Indices moved slightly lower while the Nasdaq Composite moved slightly higher.<\/p>\n\n\n\n (The one-year numbers in the scorecard below remain noteworthy. They reflect the strong recovery of U.S. stocks from last year\u2019s coronavirus downturn to the present day.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n